DataFest Africa has solidified its role as a cornerstone event in the African data ecosystem since its inception in 2019. This annual gathering unites a diverse group of data enthusiasts, artists, philanthropists, and innovators, showcasing the transformative power of data across the continent.
The 2024 edition, themed “Opportunities for All: Harnessing Data and Technology for Africa’s Transformation,” drew more than 1000 physical and virtual participants. The event highlighted two key objectives: utilising data visualisation to address societal challenges and identifying solutions for pressing community issues. The timing was particularly significant, coinciding with a surge in digital activism among Kenyan youth advocating for improved governance and accountability.
Phillip Ayazika, Director of Programs at Pollicy, delivered a keynote address emphasising data’s growing role in social change. His insights on data as a form of power resonated strongly, especially as 19 African nations prepare for elections this year. This context underscored the necessity of robust discussions on data use in political scenarios.
“Data is a form of power and in this super election year of 2024, we have already witnessed a rise in AI-generated propaganda necessitating discussions on the adoption and utilisation of AI by citizens and Governments.”
Phillip Ayazika, Director of Programs, Pollicy
Kenya’s emergence as a hub for business process outsourcing (BPO) and digital transformation exemplifies how data can drive economic growth and innovation. However, as data becomes increasingly central to daily life, there is a pressing need for governance frameworks that balance innovation with privacy protection. Ethical and secure data practices are crucial for maintaining public trust and ensuring sustainable development.
Throughout DataFest, several critical issues related to technology and data were discussed some included but were not limited to;-
Technology holds immense potential for fostering inclusive growth and sustainable development. Its successful integration requires supportive policies, robust infrastructure, and a well-developed human capital base. Effective transformation involves both grassroots and top-down approaches. Grassroots initiatives address local needs, while top-down strategies provide essential support and resources, ensuring that development is both comprehensive and sustainable.
Engaging communities based on their technological and data literacy levels is vital. Initiatives should begin with assessing local needs and capabilities, followed by efforts to build data literacy, empowering communities to harness technology effectively. Addressing Africa’s unique challenges demands innovative, context-specific solutions. Open-source technologies offer affordable and adaptable options that meet local needs and encourage widespread adoption.
Technology also plays a critical role in combating climate change, offering opportunities to mitigate environmental impacts while promoting economic growth and resilience. Complex issues like these require cross-disciplinary collaboration, integrating diverse perspectives to create holistic and effective strategies for growth.
Institutions that effectively utilise citizen-generated data can better meet community needs. Methods such as USSD codes, QR codes, and personal interviews enhance the accuracy and depth of information. Refined data is used to create reports and public dashboards, fostering transparency and building trust between citizens and service providers.
Effective engagement amplifies the impact of data. Tailoring content to specific demographics and creatively using social media can extend its reach. Adding context and telling compelling stories around Afro-feminist data makes it more relatable and actionable, driving meaningful change.
The rise of social media and mobile devices is transforming journalism, presenting challenges such as combating misinformation while leveraging technology to connect with diverse audiences. While AI offers powerful data analysis and content creation tools, it lacks the ethical judgement required for responsible journalism. The rise of citizen journalism complicates the media environment, making it harder to distinguish fact from fiction. Traditional media must innovate by expanding local content and telling authentic stories that resonate with communities.
Ethical data practices are foundational to effective advocacy. Without a nuanced understanding of relationships and community identities, data can lead to misrepresentation and exploitation. Researchers in Africa face challenges such as data duplication and community objectification, which erode trust. Multimodal communication strategies are essential to ensure that data practices accurately reflect the true experiences of African communities.
The power of gender data in shaping Afro-feminist futures cannot be understated. Culturally sensitive approaches that align with African traditions are vital for creating data systems that drive meaningful change. AI holds significant potential for revolutionising healthcare in Africa, but its success depends on addressing skill gaps and prioritising ethical considerations. Western-developed AI models must be adapted to local contexts to avoid errors and improve healthcare delivery. For example, LLM-based WhatsApp chatbots can enhance patient engagement and reduce response times in areas with limited healthcare access.
Afro-feminist data practices are at the forefront of reshaping data governance in Africa. By integrating feminist perspectives, these practices ensure that data systems are ethical, culturally sensitive, and tailored to the unique needs of African communities. Afro-feminism provides a vital framework for creating a more inclusive and equitable future in the digital age.
“To drive meaningful change, we must recognise the value of care work and ensure that our solutions address the real needs of grassroots communities. This is essential for bridging gaps and making our research and initiatives truly impactful.”
Irene Mwendwa, Executive Director, Pollicy
In conclusion, DataFest Africa 2024 highlighted the transformative potential of data in driving Africa’s progress. From fostering inclusive growth and sustainable development to exploring innovative healthcare solutions and integrating feminist perspectives, Data Fest demonstrated how data can be leveraged for meaningful change. As we advance, it is essential to use data responsibly and ethically, ensuring that technological advancements benefit all communities and contribute to a more equitable and inclusive future.
Articles to read from the DataFest 2024
1. Reflecting on DataFest Africa 2024: Share Your Highlights and Feedback! Read it here
2. DataFest Africa 2024: Transforming East Africa with Data Read it here
3. Deputy Data Commissioner Advocates for Data Privacy in Harnessing Data and Technology for Africa’s Transformation at DataFest Africa24 Read it here
4.DataFest Africa: Over 250 stakeholders gather in Nairobi to celebrate data use Read it here
Authors: Tricia Gloria Nabaye, Pollicy